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jQuery Traversing Sibling

jQuery Traversing - Sibling

A Siblings share the same parent. With jQuery you can traverse sideways in the DOM tree to find siblings of an element. Seven useful jQuery methods for sibling traversing sideways in the DOM tree.

  1. siblings()
  2. next()
  3. nextAll()
  4. nextUntil()
  5. prev()
  6. prevAll()
  7. prevUntil()

1. jQuery siblings() Method

In jQuery, The siblings() method returns all sibling elements of the selected element. The following example returns all sibling elements of <h2>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("h2").siblings().css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">
<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

2. jQuery next() Method

In jQuery, The next() method returns the next sibling element of the selected element. The following example returns the next sibling of <h2>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("h2").next().css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

3. jQuery nextAll() Method

In jQuery, The nextAll() method return all the next sibling element of the selected element. The following example returns all the next sibling of <span>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("span").nextAll().css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

4. jQuery nextUntil() Method

In jQuery, The nextUntil() method returns all next sibling elements between two given elements. The following example returns all the next sibling between <span> and <h3>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
 $("span").nextUntil("h3").css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

5. jQuery prev() Method

In jQuery, The prev() method returns the previous sibling element of the selected element. The following example returns the previous sibling of <h2>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("h2").prev().css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

6. jQuery prevAll() Method

In jQuery, The prevAll() method return all the previous sibling element of the selected element. The following example returns all the previous sibling of <h3>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("h3").prevAll().css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings

7. jQuery prevUntil() Method

In jQuery, The prevUntil() method returns all previous sibling elements between two given elements. The following example returns all the previous sibling between <h3> and <span>.

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
.siblings * { 
display: block;
border: 2px solid lightgrey;
color: lightgrey;
padding: 5px;
margin: 15px;
}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
  $("h3").prevUntil("span").css({ "color": "red", "border": "4px solid red" });
});
</script>
</head>
<body class="siblings">

<div>div (parent)
<span>span (Sibling)</span> 
<h2>h2 (Selected element)</h2>
<h3>h3(Sibling)</h3>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Output

jquery Traversing siblings
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